Motorola had to get permission and pay some money to Lucasfilm to use the name for its phone. Motorola continued using the Droid brand for many of its phones as late as Android 2. Smartphones sporting Froyo could take advantage of several new features, including Wi-Fi mobile hotspot functions, push notifications via the Android Cloud to Device Messaging C2DM service, flash support, and more.
This marked a new approach for Google, with the company working closer than ever before with hardware manufacturer HTC to showcase pure Android. The OS received a user interface refresh under Gingerbread. It added support for using near field communication NFC functions for smartphones with the required hardware. Gingerbread also laid the groundwork for the selfie by adding support for multiple cameras and video chat support within Google Talk.
This version of the OS is perhaps the oddball of the bunch. Honeycomb was created for tablets and other mobile devices with larger displays. It was first introduced in February , along with the Motorola Xoom tablet. The idea was that Honeycomb would offer features that could not be handled by the smaller displays found on smartphones at the time.
Even though Honeycomb was available, some tablets were still released with the smartphone-based Android 2. In the end, Honeycomb ended up being a version of Android that did not see wide adoption. Google decided to integrate most of its features in its next major 4. Released in October , the Ice Cream Sandwich version of Android brought a number of new features. It combined many of the options of the tablet-only Honeycomb version with the smartphone-oriented Gingerbread.
That kind of biometric sign-in support has evolved and improved considerably since. Other notable changes with ICS included support for all on-screen buttons, swipe gestures to dismiss notifications and browser tabs, and the ability to monitor your data usage over mobile and Wi-Fi. Google quickly released versions 4. Android 4. Instead, he decided to do something different.
He contacted Nestle, the creators of the KitKat bar, and asked them if they could use the name for Android 4. Nestle agreed and KitKat became the name of the next Android version.
This allowed phone makers to use the latest version of Android on much cheaper handsets. First launched in the fall of , Android 5. It made liberal use of lighting and shadow effects, among other things, to simulate a paper-like look for the Android user interface.
The UI also got some other upgrades, including a revamped navigation bar, rich notifications for the lock screen, and much more. The subsequent Android 5. This included official support for dual-SIM, HD Voice calls, and Device Protection to keep thieves locked out of your phone even after a factory reset. Released in the fall of , Android 6. It included features such as a new vertically scrolling app drawer, along with Google Now on Tap, native support for fingerprint biometric unlocking, USB Type-C support, the introduction of Android Pay now Google Pay , and much more.
Version 7. Google made a number of big changes behind the scenes too. Nougat offered support for Vulkan API for better graphics rendering along with a new app notification format. Android 8. Oreo was the first Android version to support Bluetooth 5. Android 9 Pie got official on August 6, , with API 28 and it offered a refreshed material design with a new style of navigation buttons. Till today, a lot of smartphones are still based on Android 9 Pie.
Android 10 was released on September 3, , based on API This version was known as Android Q at the time of development and this is the first modern Android OS that doesn't have a dessert code name.
It offered a complete full-screen user-interface with a redesigned navigation system, which is a bit similar to the modern iPhones. Android 11 was released on September 8, , and this version was based on API It comes with features like conversation notifications and this is also the first official Android version to offer a built-in screen recorder.
For Quick Alerts. Subscribe Now. India - 34,, World - ,, For Daily Alerts. Must Watch. Don't Miss News Centre releases Rs 8, Android Versions List and Names Features. By Vivek. Most Read Articles. Ice Cream Sandwich was launched in October It had many features. Features of the previous version, Honeycomb, were integrated with the Ice Cream Sandwich version. This version was the first to introduce the support the feature to unlock the phone using its camera. This feature will evolve a lot in the upcoming years.
Other notable changes with Ice Cream Sandwich included support for all the on-screen buttons, the ability to monitor the mobile and Wi-Fi data usage, and swipe gestures to dismiss notifications and browser tabs. Google launched Android 4. Two more versions under the Jelly Bean label, Android 4. The notification part was improved a lot in this version. Full support for Google Chrome Android version was included in Android 4. Jelly Bean was collectively the first Android version to support emoji and screensavers that are natively done.
Nexus 7 tablets had Jelly Bean installed in it. Many Android smartphones still use this version of Android. Nestle agreed to this and Android 4.
KitKat did not have many features. This expanded the market share of Android to the next level. The phone makers could now run Android on cheaper smartphones. KitKat still runs on many smartphones around the world. Android 5.
It included changes in UIs like a revamped navigation bar and better-style notifications for the lock-screen etc. It brought the Flat Design concept into play. First, the Android 6. It included many new features like an app drawer which was vertically scrolling, along with Google Now available on Tap.
This was the first version that had native support for unlocking of the smartphone with biometric; fingerprint authentication. Android 7. It came out with multitasking features, especially for smartphones with bigger screens.
It included split-screen and fast switching between apps. Many changes behind the scenes were also made by Google such as switching to a new JIT compiler that could speed up apps. Android 8. It included many visual changes such as native support for picture-in-picture mode, new autofill APIs that could help in better managing the passwords and fill data, notification channels, and much more.
The next major version was released in August It came with a lot of new features and improvements. The new home-button was added in this version.
We've updated the Developer Roadmap , and we'll keep updating it as more information becomes available. It has indeed been quite an exciting road to get to where we are today.
The road stretches on ahead though, and we're not slowing down for a moment. I look forward to meeting and working with many of you developers out there—and trying out your apps on my phone! Jetpack Kotlin Docs News. Android Developers Blog. The latest Android and Google Play news for app and game developers.
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