You may need to take medication for up to 12 weeks. Oral antifungal medications can produce many side effects, so tell your doctor about any unusual symptoms you have while taking them, such as a rash or fever. You can also try home remedies to treat a fungal toenail infection.
In rare cases, you may need surgery to permanently remove the affected toenail. Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition that causes the skin cells to build up. While it often appears on the skin, it can affect the toenails as well. However, sometimes the buildup of skin cells in your nail bed can cause your toenail to fall off. Try to avoid removing extra skin under your nail with a sharp object, which can make your toenail more likely to detach. Instead, soak your feet in warm water and smooth the edges of your remaining toenail with a file.
Keeping your toenails and feet moisturized can also help. Find a great selection of moisturizers here. Your doctor may prescribe topical steroids to rub into your toenail and cuticle. They may also suggest phototherapy. This treatment involves exposing your affected toes to UV rays.
In rare cases, you may need to have the rest of your toenail removed. Nail psoriasis and nail fungus can look very similar. However, depending on the cause and the size of the lost toenail, it could take up to two years.
You can reduce your risk of losing a toenail in the future by keeping your feet clean and your toenails smooth and short. Peeling nails can result from trauma to the nail. Soccer and ballet are not the only reasons toenails fall off, though. There are actually a variety of reasons toenails can break, peel back, and fall off, and some of them are more serious than you might think. Often, if you drop something heavy on your toe or slam it into something, it can cause your toenail to detach from your toe.
Instant trauma can cause toenails to fall off, but repetitive trauma — like running, dancing, and doing other sports — can also lead to this issue. Getting a pedicure can be a great way to relax, but if you or your nail technician go overboard, it can hurt your nails. The American Osteopathic College of Dermatology explains that fungal infection is also a reason for onycholysis.
Infections that may cause a toenail to fall off include fungal infections, yeast infections, and bacterial infections. According to DermNet New Zealand , another reason toenails fall off is prolonged immersion in water. DermNet New Zealand explains that there are a number of skin diseases that can cause toenails to fall off. Some of the diseases that might loosen your toenails include dermatitis, psoriasis, and some other less common skin diseases.
You may notice discoloration and looseness of your toenail. If you are at risk of losing a toenail due to a fungal infection you will notice symptoms consistent with fungal toenail infections including:.
Even if your toenail falls off, it will grow back within three to six months. However, getting treatment from your trusted podiatrist can help to protect your toe while your nail grows back and prevent further infection from developing. If you sustain an injury or notice symptoms of a fungal infection it is in your best interest to seek treatment before your nail becomes lose and detaches. Also, if you experience any pain, swelling, discharge or odor, make an appointment for treatment before your condition becomes worse.
Your podiatrist will provide treatment and medication to heal your nail and nail bed and clear it of infection. If necessary, your doctor may remove any loose parts of your nail to prevent it from tearing and causing more pain or infection. Toenails with fungal infections look: Flaky or pitted Covered with white, brown, or yellow spots Crumbling, especially at the corners Smell bad Thickened Dry and brittle Unusually shaped Scaly under the nail Some symptoms of a nail infection are also present for other conditions, including psoriasis.
You have psoriasis The skin condition psoriasis can cause changes to your fingernails and toenails, too. Close Font Resize. Keyboard navigation. Readable Font. Choose color black white green blue red orange yellow navi. Underline links. Highlight Links. Clear cookies. Images Greyscale. Invert Colors. Remove Animations.
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