When the pigs are at the harvest field, all they do is supervise the work of the other animals and give them instructions on how they should do the work. Table of Contents.
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Napoleon trains a litter of puppies to be loyal to him: when they are fully grown, he uses the dogs to chase Snowball, his main rival, off the farm. Napoleon justifies his takeover by telling the other animals that Snowball was a traitor secretly working for the human farmers. Boxer does most of the work on the farm, and his strength and size give him a great deal of power. However, he is illiterate and trusting, which makes it easy for the pigs to trick him into submitting to their leadership.
Orwell believed that something similar had happened to the Russian working class during the Soviet Revolution: the workers were powerful, and did all the work in the Soviet Union, but they were tricked and betrayed by Russian intellectuals.
Knowing that the animals are not familiar with money, Frederick pays for the timber in forged banknotes. When the forgery is discovered, Frederick attacks Animal Farm and destroys the windmill. The insulted Mr. Pilkington refuses to help the animals defend their farm. Mollie leaves Animal Farm because she has never fully embraced its new way of life, and she instead prefers the benefits of being owned by humans. Of all the animals, Mollie has not risen to the demands of Animalism.
She sneaks sugar and ribbons, shirks her duties, shows up late to work, and maintains contact with humans. After she leaves Animal Farm, the pigeons see her in town, pulling a dogcart while a human strokes her nose and feeds her sugar. These details show that Mollie chooses to sacrifice her liberty for comfort.
Snowball wants to build a windmill so it can power a machine to create electricity on the farm. The electricity also will be used to power numerous machines that can perform the work the animals must do, providing them with more leisure time.
Jones, who tries to retake the farm. After Snowball flees the farm, however, Napoleon and Squealer slowly distort this history. Communism is difficult to achieve, and has not been entirely successful. Napoleon played a essential part in the failure of Animalism for he was the most corrupted character in the satire and showed the others the luxuries that could be gained effortlessly.
I believe the pigs were to blame for the revolution for they took advantage of the less intellectual subjects, and ultimately, destroyed Old Major's dream of communism. When any of the animals questioned any of Napoleons actions, he would confuse the animals with his intellect but would do it in a cunning way by asking, "Surely Comrades, you do not want Jones back?
The book is based on the Russian Revolution with Napoleon representing the dictator, Stalin. Towards the end, Animal Farm looses its democracy. Napoleon used other animals such as Squealer to maintain control and did not give ant of the other animals a say in what went on. Led by the pigs, the farm animals continue to do their work, only with more pride, knowing that they are working for themselves, as opposed to working for humans.
Little by little, the pigs become dominant, gaining more power and advantage over the other animals, so much so that they become as corrupt and power-hungry as their predecessors, the humans. Characterization Major is a white boar, he is old and wise. Open Document. Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. Throughout the epic, an enemy of the farm always exists. Occasionally, this adversary changes rapidly and drastically.
To begin with, the principles embodied by the revolution lead to the existence of an enemy, and the unification of the farm animals to revolt against Mr. The animals never found trouble finding a foe in the beginning. Conversely, when Mr. Jones fled, the animals needed to find a new enemy. Jones was explicit, and subsequent revolutionary ideas were founded. Like the character Old Major was based on, Karl Marx also founded his principles upon defying capitalism, and not building socialism as an adequate system.
This shows that the revolution was merely a reaction to capitalism, which was represented by Mr. The rift between the animals, and Mr. Jones fueled them on towards the revolution.
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