What makes toast turn brown




















Bread is more likely to spoil if stored in warm, moist environments. To prevent mold, it should be kept sealed at room temperature or colder. This means you can continue eating it until mold, sourness or staleness occurs.

Whether you like your bread toasted, buttered, or plain, you want to make sure it is safe to eat. Toasting bread also lowers the amount of fat in a toast. Though the fat in the bread will not be lowered significantly, it will definitely make a difference if you eat bread every day. Weight watchers should also choose toasted bread over raw bread.

Of course if you make your own and skip the preservatives, the bread will mold even faster. Heat, humidity and light are all bad for bread but great for fungi or mold, so consider your fridge your best bet to keep your bread fresh and yummy. Tightly sealing the bread also helps slow the molding process. For food safety experts, the answer is clear: Moldy bread is bad news. Some molds, like those used for Gorgonzola cheese, are safe to eat. Gravely says people who eat moldy food may suffer allergic reactions and respiratory problems.

Never keep your bread in the fridge. The starch molecules in bread recrystallize very quickly at cool temperatures, and causes the bread to stale much faster when refrigerated. Shop-bought loaves should be kept in an air-tight plastic bag at room temperature rather than in the fridge. Is mold killed by cooking? Just heating a food to the boiling point does not kill the molds.

You can thank a chemical called acrylamide—and the British Food Standards Agency—for the recommendation. Why reduce acrylamide? The chemical has been classified as a neurotoxin and a carcinogen. In , it was first found in foods by Swedish scientists and the United Nations and World Health Organizations convened a meeting on the chemical. Acrylamide is formed when the sugars and amino acids inside some starchy foods are exposed to temperatures above degrees Fahrenheit.

According to the FDA , the longer foods like potatoes or bread cook, the more acrylamides they accumulate. The kinds of magnets you get at art museums are so striking that it seems a shame to relegate them to the corners of anything else that you might want to display. The Andy Warhol magnet currently supporting a recipe for roasted red pepper spread on the side of my refrigerator is much prettier than the paper upon which that recipe is printed.

What refrigerator magnets do best is to make a boring, mass-produced appliance seem more individualized than it otherwise would be. They give us a chance to fill the largest blank space in our houses other than our walls with whatever we decide defines us at any particular moment.

Does anyone still remember the Chicago Seven? Trouble did indeed erupt, although maybe not the exact trouble they had wanted. They were indicted and prosecuted. And then things went terribly wrong for the government. The prosecution thought it was running a trial, a legal proceeding governed by rules. The defendants decided that they would instead mount a new kind of media spectacle intended to show total contempt for the rules, and to propagandize the viewing public into sharing their contempt.

The prosecution was doing law; the defense countered with politics. When I first suspected that I was losing my hair, I felt like maybe I was also losing my grip on reality. This was the summer of , and although the previous three months had been difficult for virtually everyone, I had managed to escape relatively unscathed.

My loved ones were safe. I still had a job. Now my hair was falling out for no appreciable reason. The second time it happened, a little more than a year later, I was sure—not because of what was in the shower drain, but because of what was obviously no longer on my head. One day, after washing and drying my hair, I looked at my hairline in the mirror and it was thin enough that I could make out the curvature of my scalp beneath it.

When I looked at it, the panic became sharp. John Henry Ramirez is going to die. The state of Texas is going to kill him. The question that came before the Supreme Court this week is whether Dana Moore, his longtime pastor, will be able to lay hands on him as he dies. Given the grand, even alarmed pronouncements about religious liberty made by the right-wing justices recently, you might think this would be an easy decision.

If your reaction to this news is something like, Wait a second, what? NASA is trying to land people on the moon again? Tony Judt said that there is darkness in this world, and that darkness often triumphed—and liberated me to do the same.

I always find it hard to list the books that have influenced me the most. Moreover, people who set as their job the task of judging what others do, and why, are not always reliable when turning the lens upon themselves. Still, on that changing list there are a few mainstays.

Having, at that time, read very little of Tony, I was left with the impression of an intellectual monk who eschewed the dictates of party or crowd. It was my mistake. It was my loss. My best friend had gone through a tough divorce and was remarrying. I was thrilled for him. As a bonus, the wedding would take place in New Orleans, where my friend lives.

New Orleans is a miraculous place, and my favorite city to visit in America. The notion of a trip there shone out of the fog and dreariness of this whole era of history. Her message was succinct, accurate, and easy to understand. A small Kurdish boy is sitting on the ground in a damp Polish forest, a few miles from the eastern border with Belarus.

The air is heavy with cold and fog. The boy is crying. Around the boy, sitting in a circle, are his parents, uncles, and cousins, all from the same village near Dohuk, in Iraqi Kurdistan. There are 16 of them, among them seven children, including a four-month-old infant and an elderly woman who can scarcely walk. Through a translator, Anwar says that the family has been in this forest, moving back and forth between Poland and Belarus, for two weeks.

They have eaten nothing for the previous two days. Our fears about what other people think of us are overblown and rarely worth fretting over. Click here to listen to his new podcast series on all things happiness, How to Build a Happy Life.

Social media has opened up our heads so that just about any trespasser can wander in. If you tweet whatever crosses your mind about a celebrity, it could quite possibly reach the phone in her hand as she sits on her couch in her house.

We are wired to care about what others think of us. What can an individual do about climate change? The easiest answer: make this one dietary switch. Skip to content. Sign in My Account Subscribe. The Atlantic Crossword. The Print Edition.



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