What is the difference between nanogram and microgram




















What mass is equal to 1 mg? Freddie Lascas Pundit. What is nanogram symbol? A nanogram is a unit of mass in the Metric System.

The symbol for nanogram is ng. The base unit for a nanogram is gram and the prefix is nano. The prefix nano means one billionth and is symbolized as n in the Metric System. Cherly Artyukhov Pundit. What is the unit for mass? Barae Raghunandan Pundit. What is the unit of weight? The unit of measurement for weight is that of force, which in the International System of Units SI is the newton. For example, an object with a mass of one kilogram has a weight of about 9. Alphonso Pujado Pundit. What is the measurement of L?

The liter is a unit of measurement of volume. Sabiniana Muellers Teacher. It is an inherent property of the object, contrast to weight, which depends on the gravitational field of the planet, where the object is located.

In physics, weight refers to the force that acts on an object and is calculated as a product of mass and g , the gravitational acceleration that differs depending on the astronomical object, which creates the gravitational field that the object is affected by. Thus, an object with a mass of one kilogram weights approximately 9. Gravitational mass refers to the measure of the gravitational force experienced by the object passive or deployed by it active. When active gravitational mass increases, the gravitational field of the object becomes stronger.

The gravitational field is what keeps the astronomical objects in place and determines the structure and the layout of the Universe. Tides are also caused by the interaction between the gravitational forces of the Moon and the Earth. Passive gravitational mass measures the effect of the gravitational field of another body on an object.

An increase in the weight of the object increases its passive gravitational mass. It represents the degree of resistance of the object to being accelerated. Gravitational mass and inertial mass are equivalent. According to the theory of relativity, the gravitational mass changes the curvature of the space-time continuum. The more mass such body has, the greater is the curvature around the body, so close to the bodies of large mass such as stars, the light rays bend.

In astronomy, this effect is called a gravitational lens. On the contrary, far from large astronomical objects massive stars or clusters called galaxies , the light rays move in a straight line. The basic postulate of the theory of relativity states that the speed of light in a vacuum is finite and it is the same for all observers, regardless of the light source motion.

Several interesting consequences can be drawn from this principle. First, it is possible to imagine the existence of objects with such a large mass that the escape velocity for objects to escape the gravitational attraction of such an object will be equal to the speed of light. Consequently, no information from this object will get to the outside world. Second, when an object is traveling at close to the speed of light, its inertial mass increases such that the local time inside this object is slowing down compared to the time measured by the stationary clock located on Earth.

This paradox is known as the twin paradox. It involves identical twins, one of whom makes a journey into space in a high-speed rocket moving at a speed close to the speed of light and the other remains on Earth. When the astronaut twin returns home, he finds that his twin who remained on Earth is biologically older than he is!

The SI unit of mass is a kilogram, which is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant h to be 6. According to mass-energy equivalence, electronvolt is also used as a unit of mass within the natural units system where C is equal to 1.

How to Calculate Millimolars. How to Convert Ccf to Mmbtu. How to Calculate the Percentage of Another Number. How to Convert Kilojoules to Kilocalories. How to Convert Ounces to Metric. Developed in France in the late s, the metric system is designed around four units of measure, including: the gram g for mass; the liter l for volume; the second s for time; and the ampere A for electromagnetism.

The abbreviations for each unit are the same in all languages around the World. A standard set of prefixes see table are also in use to describe multiples of the units of measure and each of these are based upon factors of 10, matching the decimal system. Wash your hands and leave them slightly damp.

Pour a sugar packet out into the palm of one hand. This represents about 1 gram of material. Now, flip over your hand so that most of the sugar falls off. The thin film of material remaining on your hand is approximately a milligram.



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